The Boundary Waters and nearby Quetico Park offer a variety of wilderness opportunities. Selecting the proper clothing for a canoe excursion will ensure a comfortable trip no matter what Mother Nature brings.

The following items are recommended for all trips:

• Lightweight hiking boots for portaging
  
• Camp shoes (old sneakers, Tevas, moccasins)
  
• Two sets of long-sleeve shirts and pants as protection from bugs and sun
  
• One pair of shorts and several T-shirts
  
• Rain suit
  
• Fleece jacket
  
• Cap with visor or hat with brim
  
• Two extra pairs of socks
  
• Wool cap and gloves for cold nights
  
• Liner gloves
  
• Swimsuit

For spring and fall trips, canoeists should also bring along the following: warm cap; long underwear; insulated jacket; and warm wool or synthetic socks (no cotton); wool shirt or fleece vest.

Today's outdoor technology offers a vast array of lightweight, waterproof, and water-resistant clothing items. Layering your clothing will provide the optimum protection and warmth against the elements. And although you do not need to go out and purchase a whole new wardrobe for your wilderness excursion, the following items may offer additional peace of mind and comfort:

Rain gear will be the most important item you take along on your trip. Rain gear will not only protect you from getting wet but also act as a wind-resistant layer and an additional layer of warmth in cold weather.

A medium weight (200-weight) fleece jacket and pants offer warmth and comfort for spring and fall trips. Choose lightweight (100-weight) fleece for June through August trips. Polypropylene and other synthetic undergarments offer a fantastic wicking system that assures dry skin and warmth. Wool socks, fingerless gloves, and sweaters also provide extra warmth even when they become damp. Cotton is not recommended, as it tends to hold moisture close to the skin, causing a chilling effect.

Water-resistant hiking boots or work shoes keep feet warm and dry when portaging. On spring and fall trips, when keeping yourself warm and dry is essential, we choose to wear knee-high rubber boots in place of hiking boots. (High water levels in the spring and low water levels in the fall can create challenges in portaging.)

Even this northern climate, don't forget sun protection: 15 or 30 SPF sunscreen, a large-billed cap, lightweight long-sleeve shirts, and lightweight pants are important. The top of your knees can get awfully red after a day of canoeing!

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